上海外滩旅游导游词

　　各位游客，大家好!今天我要带大家游览的地方是上海著名的金融一条街，有万国建筑博览群之称的外滩，它是百年上海的一个影子，也是旧上海资本主义的写照。那现在大家就随我一起找寻下这片浦江土地吧。

　　外滩位于黄浦江和苏州河的交汇处，与浦东陆家嘴金融区隔江相望。它北起北苏州路南至金陵东路，长约1800米，地形呈新月形。

　　外滩原来是上海城厢外北面的沿江滩地，旧时俗称“黄浦滩”，筑路后，名为黄浦路，1945年更名为中山东一路。那黄浦江的名字又是由何而来的呢?早在春秋战国时期，楚国有个十分有威望的人叫春申君，浦江这一带是他的领土，故上海简称“申”，春申君名叫黄歇所以就叫黄浦江。它是发源与浙江安吉的龙王山，全长114公里，平均水深14米。但并不是从龙王山算起的，是从上海的淀山湖一直流往吴淞口来最后注入长江，期间经过10个区。那有人会问我黄浦江的水为什么是黄的呢?我就简单的和大家解释下。其实有三个原因。第一是因为黄浦江江底的泥土是壤土，壤土是介于泥土和沙土之间的一种土质，是又有泥又有沙的。第二是因为它流入的时候经过10个区，所以经过了一定的污染。第三是因为长江水的回流把一定量的沙土带了进来。基于以上三种原因所以黄浦江的水是黄的。

　　1843年上海开放后，英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔，看中了外滩一带地方，在1845年以上海道台公布的所谓“上海土地章程”为根据，划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。1849年法国也在英租界的南侧划得986亩土地为法租界。但临江而立的巍峨参差、的世界各国风格的建筑群，是到上世纪初，特别是在二十、三十年代才建造起来的。它从这一时期起，逐步成为远东最大的经济中心的象征。经过百年历史沧桑的外滩，在1992—1993年大规模的改造工程后，旧貌换新颖，景色更为迷人，被中外游客评为上海“最喜爱的风景点”。

　　外滩是上海标志性的景点，到上海必游外滩，否则就等于没来过上海，它的总体布局可以5条线来概括。1、万国建筑博览群(在这条路上有中外建筑26幢形成了一条靓丽的风景线)2、10车道的中山东一路贯通了四方的交通。3、外滩的绿化、城雕、喷泉。4、浦东新兴的陆家嘴金融贸易区。5、外滩情人墙

　　那我们就连着这几条线，把外滩迷人的风景尽情的欣赏下吧。

　　走到这里，我们先看下对面那幢不起眼的房子，它位于中山东一路和金陵东路口。现在看起来十分的不起眼，但在前他是上海比较高级的公寓房，里面的房间布置相当豪华，每个房间都有20平方左右，而且有的卫生设备，它是专门给在外滩工作的高级职员居住的。郭沫若先生在日本和他第2个老婆安娜生的儿子也在这里居住过。

　　首先我们在这里揭开外滩序曲的是这座具有86年历史被人们称为“阿脱奴婆”式的气象台。他建于1907年的3月9日，他统高50米，包括上面的天线等，塔的实际高度为36.8米。这个塔原先并不是在这个位置上的，因为92年外滩改建的时候马路拓宽，修建新的防汛墙，基于这个天文台历史悠久，而且十分有价值，就把他从原来的位置向东北面整体移位20米，并对他进行装修。他在以前的作用是他可根据徐家汇气象信号台测得的气象信息。每天5次在塔顶桅杆上悬挂各种形状的标志，向往来船只告示吴淞口外的风浪和海浪等气象信息，以保证航行安全。另外在桅杆上有一只可以上下升降的大球，每天中午11：45分，球升到桅杆一半的高度，11：55分又将球升到顶端，12点正又将球升到原来的位置向往来的市民、船员报时，所以他也是中国出现的第一座报时台。但随着现代划信息传播科学的发展，它也只能“退休”了，现在是外滩的历史陈列馆，有兴趣的话大家可以进去参观一下。

　　[上海总会]

　　现在我们位于中山东一路3号，现上海总会，原英国侨民活动的上海总会又称皇家总会。它1910年建成，耗资白银45万两，是文艺复兴式风格。所谓文艺复兴式风格的特点就是整体感觉给人十分均匀、对称。整幢建筑以正门为纵轴线，左右对称，显得和谐均匀而稳重。大楼的第三层与第四层之间，有六根爱奥尼克立柱，爱奥尼克立柱特点是柱身修长，柱身有条带状，柱头上有卷起的旋涡状，是“女性美”的象征。除此之外还有其他的两种柱子风格叫多立克柱式，柱身粗壮，柱顶是突出的圆形，上方有方形的石头盖顶，是“男性美”的象征。海关大楼地层就是用这种柱式。还有就是科林斯柱，此柱出现在希腊时期商业繁荣的科林斯城，柱顶有一束树叶和花蔓组成，似花篮状，雕刻华美，是“富豪”的象征，汇丰银行和怡和洋行都使用这种柱式，以显示自己的财富。这里要和大家值得一提的是在这幢建筑中远东第一长酒吧台，有34米长。大堂北侧是环形楼梯，旁边有半圆形铁栏电梯，现仍能上下通行。市内装修由日本设计师承担，参照日本帝国主义王宫的风格设计，故又称之为“东洋的伦敦”，这做优秀近代建筑已列为上海市文物保护单位。

　　;[中国通商银行大楼]

　　位于中山东一路6号的中国通商银行大楼是一幢四层哥特式建筑。1906年建造。屋顶坡面陡，顶端原立有十字架。尖角顶的两侧原来也有小尖塔，如向上帝供奉的巨烛。第四层的窗户形状都像教堂的窗框一样，采用尖卷形。正门前有古典式柱廊。中国通商银行是1879年由盛宣怀筹资兴办的中国人自己最早经营的一家银行。

　　[大北电报公司大楼]

　　中山东一路7号，是一座文艺复兴式风格的大楼。该建筑注重统一、对称、稳重，外立面装饰甚为讲究。每层都采用了古典风格的柱子，或用来承重，或只作为装饰。窗户四周图形多样，立体感强，近似巴洛克式。它的黑顶白窗形成了鲜明的对比。同时也不失一种优雅的感觉。这楼是现在的盘谷银行上海分行，自1908年建成以来，它已四度易主，最早称为大北电报公司大楼。后为中国通商银行及长江航运公司所用。

上海外滩旅游导游词

　　Now we come to the Bund by the Huangpu River in Shanghai. First of all, Iwould like to welcome you to visit the Bund and wish you a pleasant trip.

　　There are five tourist routes in the new Bund. On your left hand side arethe magnificent buildings and spacious Zhongshan Road known as the "WorldArchitecture Expo". On your right hand side are the sparkling Huangpu River andPudong Lujia financial and trade zone with bright future. In front of you is anew and unique sightseeing area. The buildings, Zhongshan Road, sightseeingarea, Huangpu River and Lujiazui are like the staff in the music score, whilethe industrious Shanghai people are like strings of inter symbol, forming thelatest and most beautiful movement. Welcome to all the guests.

　　In short, it used to be a grassy wasteland outside the old city ofShanghai.

　　Although these buildings with European Renaissance style are not designedby the same designer or built in the same era, their architectural style is soharmonious and unified that it seems to be natural. From the the Bund road tothe outer white road bridge, the length of the arc is only 1.5 kilometers, androw upon row of 52 buildings of different styles, including English, French,ancient Greek, etc. At that time, many foreign banks, associations andconsulates gathered here, known as "Wall Street" in the East, forming ahistorical miniature of the semi colonial and semi feudal society in oldShanghai.

　　Please see, Dongfeng Hotel No.2 on the new Bund used to be a very famousBritish club. It is a typical British classical building. The building is 6stories high (including basement). There is a lookout Pavilion at the north andsouth ends of the roof. The interior decoration is very gorgeous. The firstfloor bar used to be proud of its 110.7-foot bar, which is the longest in theEast. Now KFC is located in the bar.

　　Before the new Bund 12, it was the famous "HSBC Bank". The building wasbuilt in 1923, which is an antique Greek style dome building. The building is arectangular building close to square, with five stories high and a halfspherical top layer. There are seven stories at the top of the building and asteel frame structure. The interior of the building is decorated with variousreception rooms in the United States, Britain, France, Russia and Japan. Thisbuilding was once regarded by the British as one of the most exquisite buildingsfrom the Suez Canal to the Bering Strait in the Far East.

　　The building next to HSBC is the Shanghai customs building, a 19th-centuryretro building, built in 1927, which is rare in the world today. The clock onthe top of the building can be seen all around. It plays a short tune every 15minutes. The sound of the bell is melodious and deep, with a sound of 10 Li.

　　After Wilson, the British designer, the HSBC building and the customsbuilding are affectionately called "sister buildings" in Shanghai, and they arestill one of the important symbols of Shanghai.

　　The two buildings at the entrance of Nanjing East Road are called peacehotel. The south facing building was built in 1906. It was called Huizhong hotelat that time. It is the earliest existing hotel in Shanghai. It can be used as ahistorical building, belonging to the Renaissance of British culture. Thebiggest feature of the building is that the facade is made of red brick withwaist line and white wall brick with veneer. From a distance, it looks solemnand elegant with unique style, which is a rare masterpiece.

　　These buildings on the Bund are the crystallization of the industriouswisdom of the Chinese working people, and also reflect the plunder and invasionof Shanghai by the western colonists. Nowadays, in order to let people know thehistory of these buildings, the Chinese and English nameplates are hung in frontof each building.

　　As for the Bund, the name given to her by Shanghai people has changed withthe passage of time. Shanghai people call the Bund before liberation the oldBund and after liberation the Bund. Now people praise it as the new Bund. Therehave been scenes of seizing the Bund many times in history, but each time has acompletely different historical significance. Since the Third Plenary Session ofthe Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the strategicfocus of China's reform and opening up has also changed from south to north. Thedevelopment and revitalization of Pudong has brought Shanghai to the forefrontof China's reform and opening up. The spring breeze has awakened Shanghai Bund,which has been sleeping for many years. Chinese and foreign financialinstitutions have also seized the Bund. Shanghai has made a major move to "cleanup the nest and attract Phoenix", replacing the houses on the Bund FinancialStreet, attracting "old customers" at home and abroad to settle down again,showing the style of "Wall Street" in the Far East again.

　　The Bund is a symbol of Shanghai and a must for Chinese and foreigntourists. But in the past, because of the narrow road and the crowded traffic,the overall image of the Bund was seriously affected. In order to change theappearance of the Bund, the Shanghai People's government takes the Bund as a keypoint to transform. The road in front of us is called Zhongshan Road. It isnamed in memory of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the pioneer of China's democraticrevolution. It is also part of the comprehensive transformation of the Bund. Theroad is 826m long and 45m wide with 6 to 10 lanes. This wide traffic line is notonly limited to the Bund area, but also extends with the pace of reform andopening up. It starts from Jiangwan Wujiaochang in the north and ends at NanpuBridge in the south. By the beginning of the next century, the North-SouthCorridor will be 15 kilometers long and will become a landmark of Shanghaitourism.

　　The riverside road we are taking now is quite unique. It not onlyintegrates culture and greening, but also is a good place for people to practicewriting and martial arts in the morning, a place for tourists at home and abroadto visit in the daytime, and an ideal place for lovers to have a love talk inthe evening. It is said that many foreign friends have come to experiencelife.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, strolling in the new Bund Sightseeing Area, do youfeel that the new Bund not only has a new look, but also has a strong artisticatmosphere in the bustling city. Let's see: an artistic landscape with the themeof "for tomorrow" is set on the Bund of Yan'an East Road, embracing with sixcolumns and combining with the meteorological signal station with a history ofmore than 80 years to form a group of scenery. The customs building and theelectronic waterfall clock are also quite new. The electronic waterfall clock isa ladder type, 27 meters long and 3.5 meters high, with 10 full steps. The wholeoperation process is controlled by computer. There are more than 1000 jets ofwater in various colors of Arabic numerals, which makes the world so far awayand so close to each other. The tourist area has become a scenic line ofShanghai style culture that can accommodate hundreds of rivers.

　　Huangpu Park is facing the famous Huangpu River at home and abroad. "Theyellow water in Huanglongpu on the moon" vividly depicts the color of HuangpuRiver. Jiangpu river is the mother river of Shanghai. It originates from TaihuLake in Wuxi. It is the longest, widest and deepest river in Shanghai, with atotal length of 114 km, an average width of 400 m and a depth of 7-9 M. Itsoriginal name is Dongjiang, also known as chunshenjiang and huangxiejiang. It issaid that in the 20th century___ Many years ago, Shanghai belonged to the stateof Chu at that time. At that time, there was a great general named Huang Xie inthe state of Chu. He was very talented in governing the country. He wasappointed prime minister by the king of Chu and was granted the title of"fengshenjun" to govern the land of Shanghai. Due to the siltation of the upperreaches of Dongjiang River at that time, he led the people of Shanghai to dredgeand modify the waterway, which greatly developed Shanghai's water transportationand agriculture. In order to commemorate Huang Xie's achievements, latergenerations changed the name of Dongjiang River to "chunshenjiang" and"huangxiepu", which was not officially named "Huangpu River" until the SouthernSong Dynasty.

　　Overlooking the other bank, Pudong Lujiazui financial and trade zone andPuxi Bund are facing each other. Its functions are finance, trade and foreignservices. It will be the core and symbol of new Shanghai. "East Bund" BinjiangAvenue, with a total length of 2500 meters, integrates tourism, sightseeing andentertainment, along which there are six distinctive squares. Although I canonly smell the rumbling sound of piling, it is the most gorgeous movement on thestaff and predicts a better future for the Bund.

上海外滩旅游导游词

　　Je suis venu à Shanghai en octobre.Une ville moderne construite dans unjardin peut être décrite comme Shanghai; Shanghai m'a donné l'impression d'êtrebelle, à la mode et brillante. Bien s?r, les plus belles vues de Shanghai sontles vues nocturnes du Bund.

　　Lorsque la nuit tomba, les lumières des gratte - ciel de différentes formess'illuminaient. Les néons clignotants sur les toits du b?timent Jinmao et duGrand H?tel Shangri La ressemblaient à la Couronne de la reine. Les lumièress'éteignaient et le beau Bund semblait charmant.J'a i vu la vue nocturne deChongqing, une ville montagneuse. Les montagnes sont reliées les unes auxautres, et les points sont liés au ciel, mais la vue nocturne du Bund est encoreplus fascinante.Les navires qui naviguaient sur la rivière Huangpu étaienthabillés de néons, comme des palais et des dragons. Chaque navire avait desformes différentes et des milliers de changements. La rivière Huangpu estdevenue un ruban fluide, et les deux c?tés de la rivière étaient hauts et Bas,et divers b?timents hauts et bas comme des diamants incrustés dans le ruban.Leplus éblouissant de ces diamants est la tour de télévision orientale Pearl, quiest en forme de c?ne et se compose de sphères supérieures et inférieuressoutenues par un cadre en perle orientale de la nuit estparticulièrement visible, deux grandes lumières sphériques scintillent et seconfondent, changeant constamment de couleur, très belle.Le vent du soir s'esthabitué à marcher sur le Bund et à profiter de cette belle vue nocturne.

　　Shanghai est le paradis du bonheur, Shanghai est l'aile de la mode,Shanghai est l'endroit où voler le rêve.Expérimentez un go?t différent dansdifférentes villes. La vue nocturne sur le Bund de Shanghai m'a fait me demanderquel mot utiliser pour décrire. En bref, la vue nocturne sur le Bund de Shanghaiest trop belle.

上海外滩旅游导游词

　　租界俨然是一个主权区，西方列强以他们的方式经营、管理。建设租界，外滩就成了租界最早建设和最繁华之地。早期的外滩是一个对外贸易的中心，这里洋行林立，贸易繁荣。从19世纪后期开始，许多外资和华资银行在外滩建立，这里成了上海的“金融街”，又有“东方华尔街”之称。

　　于是，外滩成了一块“风水宝地”。在外滩拥有一块土地，不仅是财富的象征，更是名誉的象征。商行、金融企业在外滩占有一席之地后，即大兴土木，营建公司大楼。外滩的建筑大多经过三次或三次以上的重建，各国建筑师在这里大显身手，使面积不算大的外滩集中了二十余幢不同时期、不同国家、不同风格的建筑，故外滩又有“万国建筑博览”之称。

　　百余年来，外滩一直作为上海的象征出现在世人面前。它是上海人心目中的骄傲，它向世人充分展示了上海的文化，以及将外来文明与本土文明有机揉合、创新、发展的卓越能力。

　　第一阶段为形成期，时间从1843年上海开埠至1885年。外滩开埠之初，楼宇多为2至3层的外廊式建筑。最早的建筑是1849年落成的原英国领事馆。

　　第二阶段为发展期，时间从1886年至1915年。20世纪初被称为“远东华尔街”，外滩作为远东金融中心的地位得到进一步巩固。

　　第三阶段为成熟期，时间从1916年至1937年。30年代外滩“万国建筑博览”终成现在的规模。

　　新中国建立后，外滩在20世纪90年代和20__年上海世博会前夕经历了两次大规模改造。20世纪90年代的外滩改造是着重解决交通功能和防汛安全问题。世博会前夕改造目地是提升外滩滨水区域的环境品质，更加凸显了“万国建筑”的历史文化岁月与特色，充分演绎了”城市让生活更美好”的世博主题，成为高品质街区和上海最具标志性、最经典的城市景观区域。